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The Lab for Economic Development Research (LEDR) equips students with data/technical skills and substantive knowledge on international development through paid, mentored research opportunities with faculty. These high-impact experiences empower students, enhancing their post-graduation employment opportunities at prestigious institutions. Students and faculty are undertaking projects on corruption, diplomacy and foreign aid, environment and natural resources, globalization and trade, and peace and conflict. These projects take place on dedicated teams with other students, entail policy-relevant research, and often collaborate with other institutions, such as the World Bank and Inter-American Development Bank.
LEDR Leadership

Michael Denly
Executive Director and Corruption Team Leader, LEDR
Assistant Professor, Department of International Affairs
The Bush School of Government and Public Service
Michael (Mike) Denly is an assistant professor in the Department of International Affairs at Texas A&Mโs Bush School of Government and Public Service, where he teaches courses on quantitative methods. His substantive research focuses on the political economy of development, with an emphasis on corruption, foreign aid, and natural resources. Outside of academia, Mike has worked and/or consulted for the World Bank, Inter-American Development Bank, USAID, US State Department, and the EU Commission. Denly completed his PhD from the University of Texas at Austin in 2022 and was a postdoctoral fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study in Toulouse for the 2022-2023 academic year.
Raymond Robertson
Co-Director and Globalization Team Co-Leader, LEDR
Director, Mosbacher Institute for Trade, Economics & Public Policy
Helen and Roy Ryu Professor of Economics and Government
The Bush School of Government and Public Service
Biography | robertson@tamu.edu
Raymond Robertson is a professor and holder of the Helen and Roy Ryu Chair in Economics and Government in the Departments of International Affairs at the Bush School of Government and Public Service and the director of the Mosbacher Institute for Trade, Economics, and Public Policy. Robertsonโs research focuses on labor market integration, global value chains, and international economics. Robertson is a research fellow at the Institute for the Study of Labor in Bonn, Germany, and a senior research fellow at the Mission Foods Texas-Mexico Center. He previously chaired the US Department of Laborโs National Advisory Committee for Labor Provisions of the US Free Trade Agreements and served on both the State Department’s Advisory Committee on International Economic Policy and the Center for Global Developmentโs advisory board. Robertson earned a PhD in economics from the University of Texas at Austin.

David H. Bearce
Globalization Co-leader, LEDR
Professor and Head of International Affairs Department
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
David H. Bearce joined Texas A&M as the Head of the International Affairs Department in the Bush School of Government and Public Service. After working for several years in Washington, DC, he earned his Ph.D. in Political Science from the Ohio State University in 2001 and was a faculty member at the University of Pittsburgh (2001-2010) and the University of Colorado Boulder (2010-2022) before joining Texas A&M. His teaching focuses on international political economy, international institutions, and foreign policy, and he has won awards for his teaching in a large classroom setting and for his graduate student mentoring outside of the classroom. Over the past 20 years, he has published 35 articles in peer-reviewed academic journals, most of which were co-authored with his graduate students, and a research monograph titled Monetary Divergence: Domestic Policy Autonomy in the Post-Bretton Woods Era.

Luis Espinoza
Globalization Co-leader, LEDR
Assistant Professor
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
Luis Espinoza Bardales is an Assistant Professor in the Department of International Affairs. His research interests lie at the intersection of trade and development. His research focuses on economic development from a sectorial/macro perspective, with an eye on potential lessons for policy. In particular, he is interested in understanding the main mechanisms behind sustained catch-up growth, structural transformation, and other markers of economic development, both from a historical and a contemporary perspective, and whether they can be fostered by active policy. In addition, Luis is interested in the role that differences in the strength of contract enforcement institutions across countries play in international trade patterns and firmsโ global sourcing decisions, as well as how this role may be different for foreign multinational companies.
Luis earned his Ph.D. in Economics from the University of Michigan in 2024. Before pursuing his doctorate, Luis worked at the Center for International Development at Harvard University. Luis also holds a MPAID degree from Harvard University and a B.A. in Economics and a diploma in Applied Mathematics from the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru.

Thomas Michael Flaherty, Jr.
Globalization Co-leader, LEDR
Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
Thomas Flaherty is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science. He was previously a Postdoctoral Research Fellow at Princeton University’s Niehaus Center for Globalization and Governance and received his Ph.D. in Political Science from UC San Diego. His research uses a variety of empirical methods to explore the political and economic effects of international trade from a local labor market perspective. His work has been published in International Organization, Economics & Politics, and the Review of International Organizations and has been supported by the National Science Foundation, the UC Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, the Yankelovich Center, and the San Diego Fellowship.

Benjamin Helms
Assistant Professor
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
Benjamin Helms joined the Department of International Affairs as an Assistant Professor in the fall of 2023. He was previously a Postdoctoral Fellow in the Institute for Politics and Strategy at Carnegie Mellon University. He received his PhD in Politics from the University of Virginia in 2022.
Helmsโ research interests are in international political economy, with a particular focus on the political economy of globalization in emerging economies and the politics of international migration. He is particularly interested in how global economic integration reshapes domestic politics in developing countries, as well as the political causes and consequences of immigration. Helmsโ book, The Ties that Bind: Immigration and the Global Political Economy (co-authored with David Leblang), was published with Cambridge University Press in 2023. His ongoing projects focus on globalization and governance outcomes in emerging economies, the relationship between internal migration and political change in developing countries, and the linkages between international migration and foreign investment.
Helmsโ research has been published in the American Journal of Political Science, International Studies Quarterly, Studies in Comparative International Development, and the Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics. His research has been supported by the Bankard Fund for Political Economy.

Reyko Huang
Peace & Conflict Co-leader, LEDR
Associate Professor
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
Dr. Reyko Huang is an Associate Professor in the Department of International Affairs at the Bush School of Government and Public Service and a 2022-25 Arts and Humanities Fellow at Texas A&M University. She specializes in the study of armed conflict and international politics, with a focus on international diplomacy and governance by rebel organizations. She is the author of The Wartime Origins of Democratization: Civil War, Rebel Governance, and Political Regimes (Cambridge University Press). Her current research examines transnational social networks among revolutionary organizations, as well as sovereignty in contested states. Professor Huangโs work has appeared in International Security, Journal of Conflict Resolution, International Studies Quarterly, Ethnopolitics, Perspectives on Politics, and Journal of Peace Research, among others. Her research has been supported by the Center for International Security and Cooperation (CISAC) at Stanford University, where she was a Zukerman Fellow, the United States Institute of Peace (USIP), the Minerva Research Initiative, and the Institute for Humane Studies. From 2020-2023 she served as an Associate Editor for International Studies Quarterly..

Justin Kappiaruparampil
Peace & Conflict Co-leader, LEDR
Assistant Professor, Department of International Affairs
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
Justin George Kappiaruparampil is an assistant professor in the Department of International Affairs at Texas A&Mโs Bush School of Government and Public Service. He was previously an assistant professor in the Department of Agriculture, Food and Resource Economics at Michigan State University. Dr. Kappiaruparampil earned an M.S. and PhD in Economics from the University of Texas at Dallas.
Dr. Kappiaruparampilโs research focuses on the topic of armed conflicts and their interrelationships with economic growth and development outcomes in low-income countries. Specifically, his research focuses on political unrest in sub-Saharan Africa and its impacts on agriculture, land use, food security, and other related outcomes. He also works in the area of developmental resilience, which focuses on how individuals, households, and communities can effectively respond to various shocks and stressors, natural or man-made. On these topics, he has published peer-reviewed articles in World Development, American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Land Use Policy, Journal of Conflict Resolution, Journal of Peace Research, European Journal of Political Economy, and Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy.
Matt Malis
Diplomacy & Foreign Aid Team Co-leader, LEDR
Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science
The Bush School of Government and Public Service
Matt Malis is an assistant professor in the Political Science Department at the Bush School of Government and Public Service. His research focuses on questions of delegation and accountability in foreign policy. Malis received his PhD in Politics from New York University in 2022 and previously held a position as a Postdoctoral Fellow with the Niehaus Center at Princeton University.

Andrew Morriss
Globalization Team Co-Leader, LEDR
Professor, Department of International Affairs
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
Andrew Morriss is a professor of International Affairs at the Bush School of Government & Public Service. His primary areas of research are international financial centers, regulation of business and the environment, and empirical legal studies. Morriss has taught in the Cayman Islands, China, Guatemala, Guernsey, Greece, Hong Kong, Jersey, and Venezuela and lectured in Cambodia, Italy, Nepal, and the United Kingdom. He is affiliated with the Regulatory Studies Center at George Washington University and the Property and Environment Research Center, Bozeman, Montana. He previously served as Dean of the Texas A&M School of Law and held the D. Paul & Charlene A. Jones Chair in Law at the University of Alabama, the H. Ross & Helen Workman Professor of Law at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and the Galen J. Roush Professor of Business Law and Regulation at Case Western Reserve University. Morriss received his AB from Princeton University, his JD and Master of Public Affairs from the University of Texas at Austin, his PhD in Economics from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and his Master of Educational Psychology from Texas A&M University.
Ren Mu
Globalization Team Co-Leader, LEDR
Robert H. and Judy L. Allen Professor, Department of International Affairs
The Bush School of Government and Public Service
Ren Mu is a professor and holder of the Robert H. and Judy L. Allen Professorship at the Bush School of Government and Public Service. Her research is in the empirical microeconomics area of development economics. She primarily focuses on decision making of households and individuals in the developing world. Through evidence-based analysis, her research goal is to enhance the understanding of micro-foundations for designing and implementing sound development strategies and public policies. Mu is also a research fellow at the Institute for the Study of Labor in Bonn, Germany. She received her PhD in economics from Michigan State University.
William Norris
Diplomacy & Foreign Aid Team Co-leader, LEDR
Associate Professor, Department of International Affairs
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
William Norris is an associate professor of Chinese foreign and security policy at the Bush School of Government and Public Service and program director of the Economic Statecraft Program. Norris has been an associate with the Nuclear Policy Program at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace in Washington D.C., a postdoctoral research associate at the Woodrow Wilson School for Public and International Affairs, and a fellow in the Princeton-Harvard China and the World Program, a joint program created by the two universities to foster the study of Chinaโs foreign relations. He completed his doctoral work in the Security Studies Program in the Department of Political Science at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. His broad research interests include East Asian security, business-government relations, Chinese foreign and security policy, and international relations theoryโparticularly the strategic relationship between economics and national security.

Ilayda Onder
Assistant Professor of Political Science
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
Biography | ilaydaonder@tamu.edu
Ilayda B. Onder is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science. She earned her Ph.D. in Political Science from The Pennsylvania State University in May 2024.
Her research focuses on political violence and civil conflict, with an emphasis on the intersection of violent political behavior and the socio-organizational dynamics of rebellion. She examines how rebel organizationsโ interactionsโboth violent and non-violentโwith allies, rivals, civilian populations, and the broader domestic and international public influence patterns of civilian victimization, recruitment into rebellion, and the internal dynamics of rebel groups.
She employs diverse quantitative methods in her work, including network analysis, text-as-data, time-series analysis, quasi-experiments, and survey experiments. Her work has been published in Comparative Political Studies, Journal of Conflict Resolution, International Interactions, and Terrorism and Political Violence. Her research has also been supported by the United States Institute of Peace (USIP) and the Minerva Research Initiative.

Stefanie Onder
Assistant Professor, Department of International Affairs
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
Biography | stefanie.onder@tamu.edu
Stefanie Onder joined the Department of International Affairs at the Bush School of Government and Public Service as an Assistant Professor in 2025, after 15 years in Washington, DC with the World Bank and the School of International Service at American University. Her research focuses on two pressing challenges for developing countries: environmental degradation and large-scale shocks such as natural disasters and armed conflict. She combines rigorous empirical analysis with practical policy engagementโdeepening our understanding of these issues in her academic work and helping governments turn that knowledge into action through her policy work at the World Bank. Her work has been published in the Quarterly Journal of Economics, Journal of Development Economics and World Development. She was also the lead author of the World Bankโs flagship report The Changing Wealth of Nations 2024: Revisiting the Measurement of Comprehensive Wealth. She earned her PhD in Economics from the London School of Economics.

Danila Serra
Associate Professor, Department of International Affairs
Associate Professor, Department of Economics
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
Danila Serra is an Associate Professor at Texas A&M University with a joint appointment in the Department of Economics and in the Bush Schoolโs Department of International Affairs. Serraโs research focuses on development economics with an emphasis on Africa. In her work, she has applied lab and field experimental methods to the study of corruption, governance, and the provision of public services, with special focus on non-monetary incentives and bottom-up accountability systems. Some of her more recent work focuses on issues related to gender differences in education and labor market participation, gender norms, and womenโs empowerment. Serra received her PhD in economics from the University of Oxford, her MS in economics from the London School of Economics, and her BS from Bocconi University in Milan.
Tatiana Zarate-Barrera
Environment & Natural Resources Team Co-leader, LEDR
Assistant Professor, Department of International Affairs
The Bush School of Government & Public Service
Biography | tatianazarate@tamu.edu
Tatiana Zarate-Barrera is an Assistant Professor of Economics at the Bush School of Government and Public Service at Texas A&M University. Dr. Zarate-Barrera’s research combines economics and computational methods with large-scale data to study environmental issues in low to middle-income countries. She investigates how pollution affects various aspects of human well-being and evaluates the economic benefits of conserving and restoring natural ecosystems. Before joining academia, Zarate-Barrera worked for several years as a consultant for international organizations in Latin America and the Caribbean, such as the World Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank. Zarate-Barrera earned her PhD from the University of British Columbia, with a disciplinary focus on environmental economics.
LEDR Students
Aryan Anand, MA student, International Affairs, Peace & Conflict
Aaron Bailey, MA student, International Affairs, Environment & Natural Resources
Ashley Benedict, MA student, International Affairs, Globalization
Alexandra Carrillo, MA student, International Affairs, Environment & Natural Resources
Yuliia Deka, MA student, International Affairs, Peace & Conflict
AnaโKaren Moreno Flores, BA student, Political Science, Diplomacy/Foreign Aid
Graham Goff, MA student, International Affairs, Corruption
Audrey Hillam, BA student, International Affairs, Globalization
Olivia Hundley, MA student, International Affairs, Globalization
Lindsay Kilgo, BA student, Political Science, Corruption
Changlip Kim, PhD student, Political Science, Globalization
Jinyoung Kim, MA student, International Affairs, Globalization
Wonbin Kim, MA student, International Affairs, Globalization
Emmanuelle Ko, MA student, International Affairs, Diplomacy/Foreign Aid
Blaise Lindsey, MA student, International Affairs, Environment & Natural Resources
William Mercer, BA student, Political Science, Globalization
Ravi Pitta, BA Student, Political Science, Environment & Natural Resources
Shakkthi Sadagopan, BA student, Political Science, Corruption
Katelyn Sammon, BA student, Political Science, Diplomacy/Foreign Aid
Emaan Vagher, BA student, Political Science, Globalization
Elena Walker, MA student, International Affairs, Globalization
Nate Wante, MA student, International Affairs, Diplomacy/Foreign Aid
LEDR Contact
For more information about LEDR, please email ledr@tamu.edu.






